Research: HOUGHTON et al., Depar

Listed in Issue 86

Abstract

HOUGHTON et al., Department of Medicine, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester M20 2LR, UK, lahoughton@man.ac.uk, studied visceral sensation and emotion using hypnosis .

Background

The authors have previously shown that both anger and excitement, when hypnotically induced, increased colonic motility, while happiness reduced i t. This study investigates the effect of hypnotically induced emotions on rectal sensitivity in patients with irritable bowels syndrome (IBS).

Methodology

Sensory responses to balloon distension of the rectum were assessed in 20 patients with IBS . Patients were studied on 4 occasions either awake or in hypnosis, during which anger, happiness, or relaxation (neutral emotion) were induced .

Results

Hypnotic relaxation increased the distension volume required to produce discomfort while anger reduced it. Happiness did not further alter sensitivity from that observed during relaxation .

Conclusion

The study emphasizes how awareness of the emotional state of a patient is important when either measuring visceral sensitivity or treating IBS .

References

Houghton LA, Calvert EL, Jackson NA, Cooper P, Whorwell PJ, et al. Visceral sensation and emotion: a study using hypnosis. Gut 51 (5): 701-704, Nov 2002.

ICAN 2024 Skyscraper

Scientific and Medical Network 2

Cycle Around the World for Charity 2023

Climb Mount Kilimanjaro Charity 2023

top of the page