Positive Health Online

Abstract

WILSON and co-authors, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, have studied the prevalence of CAM use in children in Christchurch, New Zealand.

Background

There is little information about the use of complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) in New Zealand children who attend a GP compared to children attending secondary care with a chronic condition where CAM use is high. The aim of this study was to establish whether there are differences in prevalence and non-disclosure rates, information sources, and potential predictors of CAM use in these two populations of children.

Methodology

A study-devised CAM-use questionnaire was administered to 50 participants recruited from general practice surgeries and 50 from a paediatric diabetes clinic.

Results

Prevalence of lifetime CAM-use was high (70%) with no significant difference between the two populations sampled. Not disclosing CAM-use to a doctor was common (77%), with the majority unintentional (87%). Parental-use was predictive of child CAM-use.

Conclusion

CAM-use amongst New Zealand children is higher, and disclosure rates lower, when compared to other populations of children. CAM-use and disclosure rates are comparable between GP and outpatient populations--suggesting that all prescribers need to explicitly ask parents about CAM-use with their children.

References

Wilson K, Dowson C, Mangin D. Prevalence of complementary and alternative medicine use in Christchurch, New Zealand: children attending general practice versus paediatric outpatients. New Zealand Medical Journal 120 (1251): U2464, 2007.