Positive Health Online

Abstract

Chen Q. Foundation Department, Zhe Jiang Tong Ji Vocational College of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311231, China. xiahechun@gmail.com .conducted a narrative review which explored the broad spectrum of non-pharmacological mechanisms offering anti-aging benefits, with a special emphasis on holistic practices such as yoga, meditation, and lifestyle interventions

Background

Ageing is an unavoidable process marked by numerous physiological and psychological changes that profoundly impact overall health and quality of life. As the global population ages, there is a growing interest in non-pharmacological therapies that can mitigate the adverse effects of ageing and promote longevity.

Methodology

This narrative review explores the broad spectrum of non-pharmacological mechanisms offering anti-ageing benefits, with a special emphasis on holistic practices such as yoga, meditation, and lifestyle interventions.

Results

These therapies influence critical biological processes, including reducing oxidative stress, modulating chronic inflammation, enhancing immune function, and preserving telomere length-key markers of cellular ageing. Additionally, these practices contribute to improved cardiovascular health, musculoskeletal strength, and mental well-being, fostering a comprehensive approach to healthy aging. Yoga, for instance, combines physical postures, breath control, and meditation to enhance physical flexibility, mental clarity, and emotional balance. Meditation practices are shown to reduce stress and improve cognitive function, further supporting healthy ageing. Lifestyle modifications, such as diet and regular physical activity, complement these therapies by promoting overall vitality and reducing the risk of age-related diseases.

Conclusion

This review underscores the potential of integrating these non-pharmacological strategies into daily routines to enhance resilience against ageing, improve quality of life, and extend health span. Furthermore, it highlights the need for continued research to fully elucidate the mechanisms by which these therapies exert their anti-ageing effects and to develop evidence-based guidelines for their implementation. Conflict of interest statement: Declaration of competing interest The author declares no conflicts of interests.

References

Chen Q. Neurobiological and anti-aging benefits of yoga: A comprehensive review of recent advances in non-pharmacological therapy.   Exp Gerontol: 196:112550. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2024.112550. Epub Sep 2 2024. Oct 15 2024.