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Research: RAHMANIA and SHETTY
Listed in Issue 288
Abstract
RAHMANIA and SHETTY, 1 Alva's College of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences, Moodbidri, India; 2 Government Hospital, Udumalpet, India; conducted a study to assess the effect of full body neutral douche in the management of pain and systemic symptoms in adult females with primary dysmenorrhoea
Background
The douche, one of the hydrotherapeutic treatment modality is commonly used by Naturopathy physicians as a treatment of choice in the management of several ailments. This study was done to assess the effect of full body neutral douche in the management of pain and systemic symptoms in adult females with primary dysmenorrhoea.
Methodology
68 subjects of age 18-22 years with primary dysmenorrhoea were recruited for the study and were randomly divided into two groups: the experimental group (n = 34) and the control group (n = 34). The experimental group received whole body neutral douche, whereas the control group followed the routine as usual. Assessments for the pain, systemic symptoms and menstrual cramps were done by using McGill Pain Questionnaire, Verbal multidimensional scoring system and analog scale for severity of pain and menstrual cramps respectively at baseline, day 30 and day 60 of intervention. Two- way repeated measures of ANOVA was performed to understand the between group changes, adjusted for the respective baseline values and age.
Results
Data was analyzed with SPSS (Version 21.0) package. Neutral douche resulted in significant improvement in pain [F(2,66) = 114.564, p < 0.0005, partial ?2 = 0.771], severity of pain [F(2,66) = 70.418, p < 0.0005, partial ?2 = 0.681], cramps [F(2,66) = 75.986, p < 0.0005, partial ?2 = 0.697] and systemic symptoms [F(2,66) = 14.64, p < 0.0005, partial ?2 = 0.307] as compared to the control group.
Conclusion
Findings suggest that neutral douche can be used as a non-pharmacological intervention in the management of pain and systemic symptoms in primary dysmenorrhea. © 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.
References
Sataz Rahmania 1 , Vanitha Shetty 1 , Balakrishnan Ragavendrasamy 2 Neutral douche: a hydrotherapeutic tool to manage pain and systemic symptoms in primary dysmenorrhea - a randomised controlled study. J Complement Integr Med ;18(1):209-216. doi: 10.1515/jcim-2019-0241. Oct 12 2020.
